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Schiedea ligustrina

Cham. & Schltdl. (1826)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-CoreEudicot Order: Caryophyllales Family: Caryophyllaceae Genus: Schiedea

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Dioecious shrubs, 3–6 dm tall.

Stems: Stems often swollen at the nodes, terete (cylindrical), 4–angled or –ridged, erect or strongly ascending, glabrous, intemodes 0.5–2.5 cm long, green to greenish purple.

Roots: Fibrous root system.

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades elliptic–oblanceolate, elliptic, or linear, (2–) 3–5 (–6) cm long, (0.2–) 0.5–1.5 cm wide. Apex acute to mucronate. Base leaf bases often connate around the stem, base attenuated to a winged petiole 0-0.6 cm long. Surfaces yellowish green; blades coriaceous. Margins entire, somewhat thickened and weakly revolute. Only the midvein evident. Petiolate, weakly to conspicuously connate around the stem. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescence terminal, with 15–138 flowers, 4–15 cm long, congested, especially laterally, the staminate inflorescences often less congested and broader than the pistillate inflorescences; bracts of central axis 2–15 mm long, those of branches and flowers 1–1.8 mm long, green to purple, linear to subulate; pedicels (1–) 3–7 (–10) mm long, quadrangular and somewhat flattened. Flowers unisexual and plants dioecious. Calyx of staminate flowers with sepals 2.2–2.7 mm long, narrowly ovate, broadly and shallowly navicular, oriented at 100° to 130° angle to the pedicel, green or tinged purple toward the apex, opaque, reflexed and convex at the base, producing a small transverse bulge, glabrous, margins scarious, entire, glabrous, apex obtuse. Calyx of pistillate flowers: sepals 2.1–2.3 mm long, narrowly ovate, green or tinged purple toward the apex, opaque, reflexed and convex at the base, producing a small transverse bulge, broadly and shallowly navicular, oriented at 100° to 130° angle to the pedicel, margins scarious, entire, glabrous, apex obtuse. Corolla (petals) absent. Staminate flowers: Stamens 10, sometimes 1–few weakly developed or with shorter filaments, the filaments slightly dimorphic, the antisepalous whorl 3.1–4 mm long, the alternate whorl 2.9–3.6 mm long; anthers 0.7-0.9 mm long, yellow. Pistillate flowers: Stamens 10, vestigial; filaments unequal, 0.7–0.9 mm long; anthers 0.3-0.4 mm long, yellow, not producing pollen.

Fruit: Capsules 2–3.5 mm long; narrowly ovoid. Seeds relatively few; 0.6–0.8 mm long; reniform; compressed; the surface papillose; papillae of the margins larger than those of the faces; perisperm starchy; hard or rarely soft; true endosperm absent.

Ploidy: 2n = possibly 56*

Habitat: Scattered in dry forest to diverse mesic forest; often on cliffs.

Elevation Range: (180–)300–830 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

O'ahu Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Notes

  • Description digitized by Mercedez
  • Description digitized from the Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii
  • Several other closely related species grow in the Wai'anae Mountains, yet apparently none occur with Schiedea ligustrina. lt is elevationally separated from S. kealiae and geographically isolated from S. haokeri and S. mannii. Sherff (1950b) reported a hybrid between S. Iigustrina and S. hooken, but we have not seen the specimen cited (Degener 20619). There appears to be no other evidence to support the hypothesis that hybrids occu

Bibliography

Name Published In: Linnaea 1: 46 (1826)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:515 (O); Wagner et al. 2005:140 (KEY, DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. puu kaua, waianae mts., honouliuli grassy edge cliff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 20023 Oahu BISH 3/5/1939
2 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. schofield side of pohakea pass, oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o.; murashige 19740 DUKE 7/17/1949
3 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae mts., pualii gulch, on north facing slope, upper slope near ridge crest, tnc hobouliuli preserve. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman, j. lau, d. palmer, a. ruth & k. wood 16498 GA 3/9/1999
4 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. dry grassy and lantana-covered forehill, middle palawai ridge, oahu, hawaii. Erythrinia sandwicensis Lowland Dry forest w/ alien vegetation; Native species: Sida fallax, Capparis sandwichiana, Chenopodium, Waltheria, Argemone glauca, Sicyos hispidus, Nototrichium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener; m. takamoto 10922 NY 5/12/1936
5 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., ridge S of bunker 4AT15 at Lualualei Magazine. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. L. Wagner 6860 Oahu PTBG 2/12/1998
6 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., Pualii gulch, on north facing slope, upper slope near ridge crest, TNC Honouliuli Preserve. In degraded Acacia koa-Metrosideros mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 16498 Oahu PTBG 3/9/1999
7 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. southwest of dillingham ranch, kawaihapai, oahu, territory of hawaii Dry, grassy, rocky ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 12106 NY 3/12/1937
8 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts, on ridge below Puu Kaua, summit crest ridge between Puu Kaua & Puu Kanehoa. At back of Ekahanui gulch, near two pinnacle cones on N side of Puu Kaua, in ironwood and rocks. In ironwood grove. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 5241 Oahu PTBG 2/22/1987
9 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Puu Kaua Region, Lualualei, steep ridge just to south of Kaua. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 10631 Oahu PTBG 3/30/2004
10 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts, on cliffs & steep slopes. South side of Pohakea Pass. East slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 5271 Oahu PTBG 2/26/1987
11 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Makaha side of dividing ridge, west of Waianae Kai north of Puu Kawiwi, south of pinnacle peaks. Basalt mesic cliffs with Eragrostis grandis, and forested slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7835 Oahu PTBG 6/11/1999
12 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Lualualei; below Puu Kaua; 210 deg NW aspect, rappel 1700-1850 ft. Metrosideros Lowland Mesic Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3035 Oahu PTBG 3/1/1994
13 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., Lualualei, slopes of Puu Kaua, on cliffs. In Dodonaea shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 14061 Oahu PTBG 3/1/1994
14 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., Nanakuli Valley, DHHL survey by TNC, north side of valley. North facing gulches. On dry cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 6173 Oahu PTBG 7/13/1987
15 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Kolekole Pass; ridge toward Puu Hapapa. Metrosideros lowland mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1885 Oahu PTBG 5/6/1992
16 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., Nanakuli valley, DHHL survey by TNC. Cliffs on south side of valley. In Sapindus-Diospyros lowland dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 6200 Oahu PTBG 7/20/1987
17 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Crest of Ekahanui-Lualualei ridge, head of 1st ridge (small) south of Ekahanui-Huliwai ridge (Kunia side), Waianae Range. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN John Obata JO(82)-442 Oahu PTBG 4/18/1982
18 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Oahu Island, waianae mts., firebreak trail dry exposed rock face PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Werny 9 UBC 12/8/1959
19 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mountains, gulch below Palikea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cowan, R. S. 622 Oahu US 6/15/1947
20 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. t.h., oahu, middle palawai ridge Dry grass- and lantana-covered ...[?]hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener UPS 5/12/1936
21 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilkes explor. exped. s.n. Oahu US
22 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts, Nanakuli Valley, DHHL Survey by TNC, cliffs on S side of valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Lau, J. 6200 Oahu US 7/20/1987
23 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. palawai ridge top PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu US 3/3/1980
24 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae mountains, gulch below palikea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN r. s. cowan 622 Oahu US 6/15/1947
25 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. 0.5 mile south of mauna kapu, honouliuli forest reserve, waianae range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. h. hatheway, a. b. greenwell & o. degener 128 Oahu US 6/28/1950
26 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. summit at palikea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & k. park 5927 Oahu US 9/27/1931
27 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts, Lualualei, slopes of Puu Kaua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P. 14061 Oahu US 3/1/1994
28 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. crest of ekahanui-lualualei ridge, head of 1st ridge (small) s of ekahanui-huliwai ridge (kunia side), waianae range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. obata, m. touw & j. touw 442 Oahu US 4/18/1982
29 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., Pualii gulch, on north facing slope, upper slope near ridge crest, TNC Hobouliuli Preserve. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Lau, J.; Palmer, D.; Ruth, A.; Wood, K. 16498 Oahu US 3/9/1999
30 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae range, north palawai-napepeiauolelo ridge(just north of palikea) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. obata & d. palmer 426 Oahu US 3/30/1980
31 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. west side of pohakea pass PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & k. park 5917 Oahu US 7/30/1932
32 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae mts, lualualei, slopes of puu kaua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman 14061 Oahu US 3/1/1994
33 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Mokuleia, Waianae Mts., E side of Keawapilau Gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hatheway, W. H. 230 Oahu US 9/5/1950
34 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. 2 ridges S of Pohakea Pass PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christophersen, E.; Wilder, G. P.; Hume, E. P. 1637 Oahu US 3/19/1931
35 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Range, North Palawai-Napepeiauolelo Ridge(just North of Palikea) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Obata, J. K.; Palmer, D. 426 Oahu US 3/30/1980
36 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae mts, nanakuli valley, dhhl survey by tnc, cliffs on s side of valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & j. lau 6200 Oahu US 7/20/1987
37 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. sw of dillingham ranch, kawaihapai. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 12106 Oahu US 3/12/1937
38 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Middle Palawai Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 10922 Oahu US 5/12/1936
39 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. 0.5 mile south of Mauna Kapu, Honouliuli Forest Reserve, Waianae Range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hatheway, W. H.; Greenwell, A. B.; Degener, O. 128 Oahu US 6/28/1950
40 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. 2 ridges s of pohakea pass PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. christophersen, g. wilder & e. hume 1637 Oahu US 3/19/1931
41 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. mokuleia, waianae mts., e side of keawapilau gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. h. hatheway 230 Maui US 9/5/1950
42 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. kaala mountains PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham 578 Oahu US
43 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. West side of Pohakea Pass PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Park, K. K. 5917 Oahu US 7/30/1932
44 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. S of Kawaihapai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Salucop, --; Arlantico 11638 Oahu US 1/1/1938
45 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Summit at Palikea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Park, K. K. 5927 Oahu US 9/27/1931
46 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. middle palawai ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 10922 Oahu US 5/12/1936
47 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Crest of Ekahanui-Lualualei ridge, head of 1st ridge (small) S of Ekahanui-Huliwai ridge (Kunia side), Waianae Range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Obata, J. K.; Touw, M.; Touw, J. 442 Oahu US 4/18/1982
48 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Polehua, Waianae Range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 1677.O Oahu US 1911-00-00
49 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. lualualei, ridge above under Grevillea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 3275 Oahu BISH 1/20/1987
50 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. s of kawaihapai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener, -- salucop & arlantico 11638 Hawaii US 1/1/1938
51 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. honouliuli PRESERVED_SPECIMEN russ, g.w. Oahu BISH 6/5/1933
52 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. crest of ekahanui-lualualei ridge. head of 1st ridge (small) s of ekahanui-huliwai ridge (kunia side). waianae range Under canopy of Casuarina, growing on rocky substrate but covered w/Casuarina needles; heavily shaded. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN obata, j.k. touw, m.; touw, j. collector number: jo(82)-442 Oahu BISH 4/18/1982
53 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Piko Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kerr, M. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/5/1946
54 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Lualualei, ridge above under Grevillea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 3275 Oahu BISH 1/20/1987
55 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. palikea, waianae mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 3474 Oahu BISH 5/5/1960
56 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. SW of Dillingham Ranch, Mokuleia exposed slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 20617 Oahu BISH 4/23/1950
57 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., S side of Pohakea Pass, E slopes molasses grass, Sida, Eupatorium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 5271 Oahu BISH 2/26/1987
58 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. honowai gulch, middle branch, palikea, waianae mts under Metrosideros PRESERVED_SPECIMEN obata, j.k. palmer, d. collector number: 80-425 Oahu BISH 3/30/1980
59 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Honouliuli Forest Reserve, ridge between North and South Pualii. Dry to mesic mixed shrubland, with Schinus terebinthifolius, Casuarina equisetifolia, Carex wahuensis, Ageratina adenophora. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ching, S. 20150413SCH01 Oahu BISH 4/13/2015
60 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. lualualei sun baked rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 3288 Oahu BISH 1/8/1987
61 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. below puu kapu dry ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christophersen, e. wilder, g.p.; hume, e.p. collector number: 1534 Oahu BISH 2/12/1931
62 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. SW of Dillingham Ranch, Kawaihapai. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 12106 Oahu US 3/12/1937
63 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Range, along firebreak trail, heading S fr Kolekole Pass, at first prominent gulch or at the end of the Melaleuca grove Under canopy of exotics (Psidium) and off trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Obata, J.K. 368 Oahu BISH 5/21/1978
64 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. lualualei valley, subamphitheater by palikea, head of gulch, cliff base PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. paquin, d. collector number: 8512 Oahu BISH 9/1/1992
65 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. ridge top, ~93 m n of mauna kapu dry, sloping; under Casuarina PRESERVED_SPECIMEN obata, j.k. collector number: 412 Oahu BISH 2/25/1979
66 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Lualualei sun baked rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 3288 Oahu BISH 1/1/1987
67 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae side of pohakea pass grassy slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. murashige collector number: 19741 Oahu BISH 7/17/1949
68 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. middle palawai ridge dry grass, lantana, forehill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 10922 Oahu BISH 5/12/1936
69 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae side of Pohakea Pass grassy slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19741 Oahu BISH 7/17/1949
70 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. below Puu Kapu dry ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christophersen, E. 1534 Oahu BISH 2/12/1931
71 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Lualualei Valley, subamphitheater by Palikea, head of gulch, cliff base PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 8512 Oahu BISH 9/1/1992
72 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. lualualei, ridge spur rocky ledges; with Waltheria americana, Bidens torta, Dodonaea viscosa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 3280 Oahu BISH 1/20/1987
73 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. N fork of valley, E of Palikea, Waianae Mts., Honouliuli open ledge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10381 Oahu BISH 2/23/1930
74 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN von Chamisso, L.A. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1817-01-01
75 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Lualualei sun baked rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 3289 Oahu BISH 1/1/1987
76 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. middle Palawai Ridge dry grass, lantana, forehill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 10922 Oahu BISH 5/12/1936
77 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. ridge top of middle branch, North Palawai Gulch (slightly north of Palikea), Southern Waiane Range, of Metrosideros and Dodonaea; understory association of erogrostis, Bidens, etc; martially shaded by dry habitat. Colony of 7 plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Obata, J.K. 80-425 Oahu BISH 3/30/1980
78 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., ridge S of bunker 4AT15 at Lualualei Magazine, 61 m PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 6860 Oahu BISH 2/12/1998
79 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. palikea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 3474 Oahu BISH
80 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Halona, S Pohakea Pass PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Russ, G.W. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/12/1933
81 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae mts., pohakea pass hillside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 474 Oahu BISH 4/29/1967
82 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. se of puu kamananui partly shaded ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. carroll, j. collector number: 20411 Oahu BISH 1/3/1950
83 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. pohakea pass, waianae mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lamoureux, c.h. ozaki, e.t. collector number: 609 Oahu BISH 4/17/1955
84 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Honouliuli PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Russ, G.W. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/5/1933
85 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. lualualei valley, subamphitheater by palikea, head of gulch, cliff base Growing at stream loi intake, on bank edge, back of property. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 8512 Hawaii BISH 9/1/1992
86 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., N Nanakuli Valley dry cliff with Diospyros, Alyxia, Dodonaea, Canthium, Schinus, Panicum maximun, Chamaesyce, Artemisia, Leucaena leucocephala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 6173 Oahu BISH 7/13/1987
87 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. N Palawai-Napepeiauolelo ridge, N of Palikea, Waianae Mts N face; with Eucalyptus, Schinus, exotic weeds, Bidens; dry, shady PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Obata, J.K. 80-426 Oahu BISH 3/30/1980
88 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. palehua, waianae mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1677 o Oahu BISH 4/1/1911
89 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. between puu manawahua and mauna kapu Naturalized. Growing in vacant lot. Associates: Buddleja asiatica, Dodonaea viscosa, Leucaena leucocephala, Pennisetum setaceum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN judd jr., a.f. Hawaii BISH 5/5/1935
90 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. E of Mauna Kapu rocky side, dry gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 20853 Oahu BISH 6/28/1950
91 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN von chamisso, l.a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1817-08-08
92 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Kaala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 578 Oahu BISH 2/6/1905
93 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae mts., ridge s of bunker 4at15 at lualualei magazine, 61 m PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. shannon, r. collector number: 6860 Oahu BISH 2/12/1998
94 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. pohakea pass, schofield side grassy slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. murashige collector number: 19740 Oahu BISH 7/17/1949
95 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae mts., n nanakuli valley dry cliff with Diospyros, Alyxia, Dodonaea, Canthium, Schinus, Panicum maximun, Chamaesyce, Artemisia, Leucaena leucocephala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. lau, j. collector number: 6173 Oahu BISH 7/13/1987
96 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae mts., s nanakuli valley cliffs; with Sapindus, Diospyros, Alyxia, Chenopodium, Pipturus, Plectranthus, Pleomele, Dodonaea, Canthium, Aleurites, Nestegis, Diospyros, Antidesma, Schinus, Psychotria, Melicope, Panicum maximun PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. lau, j. collector number: 6200 Oahu BISH 7/20/1987
97 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. 2 ridges s of pohakea pass PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christophersen, e. wilder, g.p.; hume, e.p. collector number: 1637 Oahu BISH 3/19/1931
98 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae mts., ridge below puu kaua, summit crest between puu kaua and puu kanehoa, back of ekahanui, near 2 pinnacle cones on n side of puu kaua ironwood, rocks PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. obata, j.; weller, s. collector number: 5241 Oahu BISH 2/22/1987
99 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. 1/2 mi. s of mauna kapu, honouliuli fr, waianae mts steep valley wall, open places; with Diospyros ferrea and Osmanthus sandwicensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hatheway, w.h. greenwell, a.; degener, o. collector number: 128 Oahu BISH 6/28/1950
100 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., Pohakea Pass hillside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 474 Oahu BISH 4/29/1967
101 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. kaala in Metrosideros forest with ground cover of pteridophytes. On Clermontia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hillebrand, w.b. Maui BISH
102 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. sw of dillingham ranch, mokuleia exposed slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. hatheway, w.h.; carroll, j. collector number: 20617 Oahu BISH 4/23/1950
103 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. 3rd small valley, ne of palikea, waianae mts sunny rocks PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. park, k.k.; bush, w. collector number: 5915 Oahu BISH 9/18/1932
104 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. E side of Palikea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 10923 Oahu BISH 3/1/1936
105 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. 2 ridges S of Pohakea Pass dry slopes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christophersen, E. 1637 Oahu BISH 3/19/1931
106 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. n fork of valley, e of palikea, waianae mts., honouliuli #NAME? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 10381 Hawaii BISH 2/23/1930
107 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., S Nanakuli Valley cliffs; with Sapindus, Diospyros, Alyxia, Chenopodium, Pipturus, Plectranthus, Pleomele, Dodonaea, Canthium, Aleurites, Nestegis, Diospyros, Antidesma, Schinus, Psychotria, Melicope, Panicum maximun PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 6200 Oahu BISH 7/20/1987
108 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Between Puu Manawahua and Mauna Kapu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Judd Jr., A.F. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/5/1935
109 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. unknown PreservedSpecimen unknown Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
110 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Kahanahaiki, Waianae, N facing shoulder of ridge crest Dispyros, Melinis, Psidium, Schinus, Myrsine, Metrosideros, Grevillea, Osmanthus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1802.1 Oahu BISH 12/31/1985
111 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. e side of palikea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. et al. collector number: 10923 Maui BISH 3/1/1936
112 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Waianae Mts., ridge below Puu Kaua, summit crest between Puu Kaua and Puu Kanehoa, back of Ekahanui, near 2 pinnacle cones on N side of Puu Kaua ironwood, rocks PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 5241 Oahu BISH 2/22/1987
113 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. n palawai-napepeiauolelo ridge, n of palikea, waianae mts N face; with Eucalyptus, Schinus, exotic weeds, Bidens; dry, shady PRESERVED_SPECIMEN obata, j.k. palmer, d. collector number: 80-426 Oahu BISH 3/30/1980
114 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae range, along firebreak trail, heading s fr kolekole pass, at first prominent gulch or at the end of the melaleuca grove PRESERVED_SPECIMEN obata, j.k. palmer, d.; funk, e. collector number: 368 Maui BISH 5/21/1978
115 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. nihoa semiarid; windy, sun-exposed; with Bidens torta, Schinus terebinthifolius PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. paquin, d.; greer collector number: 3819 Oahu BISH 3/20/1988
116 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. waianae mts., s side of pohakea pass, e slopes molasses grass, Sida, Eupatorium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. obata, j.; weller, s. collector number: 5271 Oahu BISH 2/26/1987
117 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. kahanahaiki, waianae, n facing shoulder of ridge crest Dispyros, Melinis, Psidium, Schinus, Myrsine, Metrosideros, Grevillea, Osmanthus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1802.1 Oahu BISH 12/31/1985
118 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. piko trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kerr, m. king, j. Oahu BISH 5/5/1946
119 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. polehua, waianae range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1677.o Maui BISH 4/1/1911
120 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Nihoa semiarid; windy, sun-exposed; with Bidens torta, Schinus terebinthifolius PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 3819 Oahu BISH 3/20/1988
121 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Pohakea Pass, Waianae Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lamoureux, C.H. 609 Oahu BISH 4/17/1955
122 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. 1/2 mi S of Mauna Kapu, Honouliuli FR, Waianae Mts steep valley wall, open places; with Diospyros ferrea and Osmanthus sandwicensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hatheway, W.H. 128 Oahu BISH 6/28/1950
123 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Puu Kaua, Waianae Mts., Honouliuli grassy edge cliff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 20023 Oahu BISH 3/5/1939
124 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Crest of Ekahanui-Lualualei ridge. Head of 1st ridge (small) S of Ekahanui-Huliwai ridge (Kunia side). Waianae Range Under canopy of Casuarina, growing on rocky substrate but covered w/Casuarina needles; heavily shaded. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Obata, J.K. 82-442 Oahu BISH 4/18/1982
125 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Mokuleia, Waianae Mts., E side of Keawapilau Gulch dry, sunny windswept ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hatheway, W.H. 230 Oahu BISH 9/5/1950
126 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Palikea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 3474 Oahu BISH 5/5/1960
127 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN von Chamisso, L.A. s.n. Oahu BISH 12/21/1904
128 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Lualualei, ridge spur rocky ledges; with Waltheria americana, Bidens torta, Dodonaea viscosa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 3280 Oahu BISH 1/20/1987
129 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. crest of ekahanui-lualualei ridge, head of lst ridge (small) s of ekahanui-huliwai ridge (kunia side), waianae range, oahu, hi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN obata, j.k. touw, j.m. collector number: jo(82)-442 Oahu BISH 4/18/1982
130 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Lualualei sun baked rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 3287 Oahu BISH 1/1/1987
131 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Crest of Ekahanui-Lualualei ridge, head of lst ridge (small) S of Ekahanui-Huliwai ridge (Kunia side), Waianae Range, Oahu, HI PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Obata, J.K. 82-442 Oahu BISH 4/18/1982
132 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. halona, s pohakea pass dry forest, exotic grass and shrubs, native trees and shrubs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN russ, g.w. Maui BISH 5/12/1933
133 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Palikea, Waianae Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 3474 Oahu BISH 5/5/1960
134 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. 3rd small valley, NE of Palikea, Waianae Mts sunny rocks PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 5915 Oahu BISH 9/18/1932
135 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. e of mauna kapu rocky side, dry gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. hatheway, w.h.; greenwell, a.; caindec, d. collector number: 20853 Oahu BISH 6/28/1950
136 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. lualualei sun baked rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 3287 Oahu BISH 1/8/1987
137 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. ridge top of middle branch, n palawai gulch, waianae mts with Metrosideros, Dodonaea, Eragrostis, Bidens; shaded, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN obata, j.k. palmer, d. collector number: 80-425 Oahu BISH 3/30/1980
138 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. SE of Puu Kamananui partly shaded ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 20411 Oahu BISH 1/3/1950
139 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. kaala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 578 Oahu BISH
140 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Lualualei, trail in back of central valley exposed dirt banks PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 3416 Oahu BISH 1/1/1987
141 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. ridge top, ~93 m N of Mauna Kapu dry, sloping; under Casuarina PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Obata, J.K. 412 Oahu BISH 2/25/1979
142 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. mokuleia, waianae mts., e side of keawapilau gulch dry, sunny windswept ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hatheway, w.h. collector number: 230 Oahu BISH 9/5/1950
143 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. lualualei sun baked rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 3289 Oahu BISH 1/8/1987
144 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. lualualei, trail in back of central valley exposed dirt banks PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 3416 Oahu BISH 1/8/1987
145 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Palehua, Waianae Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1677 O Oahu BISH 4/1/1911
146 Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schltdl. Pohakea Pass, Schofield side grassy slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19740 Oahu BISH 7/17/1949
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